Zonisamide Capsules for Dogs and Cats
Zonisamide is a veterinary-prescribed medication designed to manage and control seizures in dogs and cats. This anticonvulsant is commonly used for treating epilepsy, either as a standalone therapy or in combination with other medications.
Known for its efficacy, Zonisamide provides reliable seizure control within 2-4 hours of administration. Its long-lasting effects and relatively mild side effect profile make it a preferred choice for veterinarians and pet owners alike.
Prescription items are NON-RETURNABLE and NON-REFUNDABLE.
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What are the Benefits of Zonisamide Capsules?
- Comprehensive Seizure Management: Effective for treating a wide range of seizure types in pets with epilepsy.
- Dual Use: Can be used alone or alongside other anticonvulsants for enhanced effectiveness.
- Fewer Side Effects: Associated with fewer adverse reactions compared to similar medications, ensuring a safer treatment experience for pets.
- Fast Onset of Action: Starts controlling seizures within 2-4 hours of administration.
- Convenient Dosage Form: Easy-to-administer oral capsules.
How Should Zonisamide Capsules Be Used?
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Administration:
- Administer orally, with or without food.
- Capsules should be swallowed whole; do not crush or split them.
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Dosage:
Always consult your veterinarian for precise dosing instructions based on your pet’s weight, medical history, and condition.
What Ingredients Are in Zonisamide Capsules?
- Active Ingredient: Zonisamide 100mg.
- Other Ingredients: May include excipients necessary for capsule formulation, varying by manufacturer.
What Are the Possible Side Effects of Zonisamide?
While generally well-tolerated, pets may experience:
- Common Side Effects: Drowsiness, incoordination, excitability, or decreased appetite.
- Rare but Serious Effects: Allergic reactions such as swelling, hives, or difficulty breathing in hypersensitive pets.
If any of these symptoms persist or worsen, contact your veterinarian immediately.
What Precautions Should You Follow?
- Avoid Use: In pets with known hypersensitivity to sulfa drugs, as Zonisamide is a sulfonamide derivative.
- Pregnant or Nursing Pets: Use only under veterinary supervision due to potential risks.
- Concurrent Medications: Inform your vet about any other medications your pet is taking to avoid potential interactions.
How to Store Zonisamide Capsules?
- Store in a cool, dry place at temperatures between 68° - 77°F.
- Protect from light and moisture.
- Keep out of reach of children and pets.
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FAQs - Zonisamide Capsules for Pet Seizure Treatment
What is Zonisamide Capsules used for?
Zonisamide Capsules are used to manage and control seizures in pets, primarily dogs and cats, with epilepsy. The medication helps reduce the frequency and severity of seizures and can be used alone or in combination with other anticonvulsant drugs for comprehensive epilepsy treatment.
How does Zonisamide work in controlling seizures?
Zonisamide works by stabilizing electrical activity in the brain and preventing excessive nerve firing that causes seizures. It affects sodium and calcium channels in neurons, reducing the likelihood of abnormal brain activity associated with epilepsy.
Can Zonisamide prevent all seizures in pets?
While Zonisamide significantly reduces the frequency and severity of seizures, it may not completely eliminate them in all pets. The effectiveness depends on factors like the type of epilepsy, dosage, and whether it’s used with other medications.
Is Zonisamide suitable for pets with kidney or liver issues?
Zonisamide should be used with caution in pets with kidney or liver problems, as the medication is metabolized in the liver and excreted through the kidneys. Consult your veterinarian for adjustments to the dosage or alternative treatments.
What should I do if my pet overdoses on Zonisamide?
If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate veterinary attention. Signs of overdose include extreme drowsiness, unsteadiness, vomiting, or difficulty breathing. Prompt treatment can prevent severe complications.
Does Zonisamide affect a pet's behavior?
Zonisamide may cause mild behavioral changes like drowsiness, lethargy, or restlessness in some pets. These effects are usually temporary and subside as the pet adjusts to the medication. Consult your vet if changes persist or worsen.
Can Zonisamide interact with other medications my pet is taking?
Yes, Zonisamide can interact with drugs like phenobarbital or potassium bromide, affecting its metabolism or effectiveness. Always inform your veterinarian about all medications or supplements your pet is currently using.
Is Zonisamide safe for puppies and kittens?
Zonisamide can be prescribed for younger animals but requires careful dosing and monitoring by a veterinarian. The pet’s age, weight, and overall health are considered to ensure safety and effectiveness.
How often should my pet have check-ups while on Zonisamide?
Regular veterinary check-ups, typically every 3-6 months, are recommended to monitor your pet’s response to Zonisamide. Blood tests may be performed to evaluate liver and kidney function and adjust the dosage if necessary.
What should I do if my pet's seizures increase while on Zonisamide?
Contact your veterinarian immediately if your pet’s seizures become more frequent or severe. The vet may adjust the dosage, add another medication, or investigate underlying conditions that could affect treatment effectiveness.
Clinical Research
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2016/020789s034lbl.pdf
Recommended for the Zonisamide Capsules, 100mg
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